Lefkada is Greek for white, and the island takes
its name from the brilliant white of the limestone
rock. From the dramatic sea cliffs and
magnificent beaches of the west coast, across the
rugged peaks of the interior mountains and
down through fertile, stream fed valleys to the
gentler east coast with its wooded bays and
quiet creeks, Lefkada is made for leisurely
exploration.An island only since the sixth century BC when a channel was
dug through the low isthmus connecting it to the mainland.
Lefkada has its own unique appeal, possibly due to the fact that
the Venetians handed over the island to the Turks in the 16th
and 17th century, in return for control of nearby Kefalonia and
Ithaka. On the other hand, could it have a connection with the
romantic legends of two renowned beauties from a much
earlier age?

Sappho, desperate after being spurned by her lover, fled to the
high cliffs of Cape Lefkada on the extreme southwestern tip of
the island. Here she threw herself into the sea, in ancient times a
certain cure for unrequited love. She died!
Over the following centuries, criminals and lunatics were forced
to repeat the act, sometimes with rudimentary wings attached,
by priests from the nearby temple of Apollo in an annual
ceremony. Nowadays, hang-gliders and parapentes manage
Sapphos Leap with much more success. In the 8th century AD,
Saint Mavra, the black saint famous for her beauty and purity,
sought sanctuary on the White Island to escape an unwanted
suitor. She lived in solitary contemplation until her death, when
her sainthood was assured after the discovery that her tomb
would cure sickness and drive out evil spirits.
Today, Lefkada is still largely an agricultural island with thriving
olive groves, vineyards and a famous lace-making cottage
industry. Development of tourism has been confined to a few
resorts such as Vassiliki and Nidri on the east coast. Elsewhere,
the loudest noise might be from the surf breaking on shingle or
the echo of goat bells through the olive trees. In spring, rare
orchids thrive on the verges and the woods are bright with the
purple blossom of the Judas tree.

Many of the older women in the rural areas still wear the
traditional Lefkadian costume, consisting of two skirts, a brown
headscarf and a rigid bodice. Stop for a retsina in a small kafenion and soon you will be
engaged in conversation by a friendly local, who will be only
too happy to point out all the local attractions.
Lefkada Town, the islands capital, is situated at the north end
of the island beside the narrow isthmus. It is an intriguing
hotchpotch of narrow streets, timber, stone and even
corrugated iron houses, with a busy harbour full of yachts. The
town hosts a number of art and cultural festivals throughout
the summer. The fascinating Epiros coast on the mainland is
within easy reach across the swing bridge with its guardian fort
of Agia Mavra.
Nidri, on the coast road 15 kilometres south of Lefkada Town,
is a bustling resort in a beautiful setting from where boat trips
can be taken to Onassis island of Skorpios, Meganisi and the
Inner Islands. There is a ferry port with a daily scheduled
service to Kefalonia and Ithaka and nearby a waymarked trail
leads up to the Dimosari Cascades. Streams and waterfalls are
extremely rare in the Ionian Islands as most of the rainfall
disappears deep into the underlying limestone. Vasiliki, further
down the coast is one of the worlds finest windsurfing
locations and another ferry port for Kefalonia.

To discover the real Lefkada, take any of a number of quiet
country roads that wind up green valleys towards the rugged
mountains. Apart from the outstanding views of the inner
Ionian Sea dotted with islands, many of the oldest monasteries
can be explored including Agia Panaghia Odigirata, near
Lefkada Town on the main road to Lazarata. Dating from the
15th century, with wonderful frescoes, recently restored, this is
just one of many old churches scattered across the island. West
and north of the mountains there are a series of traditional
stone-built villages untouched by tourism. Typical of these are
the five villages surrounding Lazarata, including Spanohori.
>These quiet villages, set back from the coast, are ideal bases
from which to explore Lefkadas magnificent west coast. From
the village of Agios Nikitas, set in a glorious position above a
crescent of sand and soft shingle, a whole series of wonderful
beaches run north and south, some such as Mylos only
accessible by water taxi. To sit on an empty beach as the sun
sinks gently towards the western horizon, towering white cliffs
glowing pink and the sea turning from turquoise to deep blue,
this must surely be one of lifes most memorable experiences.
SUNDAY FLIGHT - Preveza airport
If you have a hire car with your holiday, it will be waiting for you at the airport with driving instructions, otherwise you will be transferred to your accommodation by taxi.
Approx transfer time: 30 mins - 1 hour 15 mins
Highlights of Lefkada
Explore secluded coves and islands from Nidri in your own motor boat
3 island cruise around Kefalonia, Ithaka and Meganisi
Enjoy the beaches on the west coast - Agios Ioannis, Agios Nikitas, Kathisma, Milos & Porto Katsiki
Visit Lefkada Town for its plateia (square) shopping and cosmopolitan nightlife
Windsurfing and dinghy sailing in Vassiliki
Kite surfing at Agios Ioannis beach
Karia, the old capital and one of the most picturesque mountain villages on the island
The impressive Zagori mountain range on the mainland range with one of the worlds deepest gorges Vikos Gorge
The Dimosari waterfalls near Nidri in mid and low season